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Meaning –
Types of Numbers
Basic Rules -:
The basic rules for forming singular and plural nouns in English include the following:
1. Regular Plurals: Most nouns form their plurals by adding “-s” to the singular form.
Example: cat (singular) -> cats (plural)
2. Plurals Ending in “-es”: Nouns ending in “-ch,” “-s,” “-sh,” “-x,” or “-z” form their plurals by adding “-es” to the singular form.
Example: box (singular) -> boxes (plural)
3. Plurals Ending in “-ies”: Nouns ending in a consonant followed by “-y” change the “-y” to “-ies” to form the plural.
Example: baby (singular) -> babies (plural)
4. Irregular Plurals: Some nouns have irregular plural forms that do not follow a specific pattern. These plurals must be learned individually.
Example: child (singular) -> children (plural)
5. Plural Forms Same as Singular: Some nouns have the same form for both singular and plural.
Example: sheep (singular and plural)
6. Plurals of Compound Nouns: For compound nouns, the plural is usually formed by making the main word (or the final element) plural.
Example: sister-in-law (singular) -> sisters-in-law (plural)
7. Plurals of Foreign Words: Plurals of nouns borrowed from other languages may have their own rules or retain their original plural forms.
Example: phenomenon (singular) -> phenomena (plural)
8. Singular Nouns Ending in “-s”: Some nouns ending in “-s” can be both singular and plural, while others have different meanings in the singular and plural forms.
Example: news (singular and plural), glass (singular) -> glasses (plural)
9. Plurals of Proper Nouns: Plural forms of proper nouns (names of specific people, places, or things) are formed in various ways and are specific to each noun.
Example: Smith (singular) -> Smiths (plural)
10. Plurals with “-ves”: Some nouns ending in “-f” or “-fe” change the “-f” or “-fe” to “-ves” to form the plural.
Example: leaf (singular) -> leaves (plural)
It’s important to note that there are exceptions and irregularities in English spelling and grammar, so it’s always advisable to consult a dictionary or reference source for specific noun plurals when in doubt.
Examples for practice –
2. dog – dogs
3. book – books
4. chair – chairs
5. table – tables
6. car – cars
7. house – houses
8. tree – trees
9. flower –
flowers
10. pen – pens
11. pencil –
pencils
12. shoe – shoes
13. bird – birds
14. cow – cows
15. horse – horses
16. lion – lions
17. monkey –
monkeys
18. tiger – tigers
19. elephant
– elephants
20. wolf – wolves
21. student
– students
22. teacher
– teachers
23. doctor –
doctors
24. actor – actors
25. singer –
singers
26. writer –
writers
27. engineer
– engineers
28. scientist
– scientists
29. artist –
artists
30. photographer
– photographers
31. lawyer –
lawyers
32. soldier
– soldiers
33. friend –
friends
34. parent –
parents
35. sibling
– siblings
36. housemate
– housemates
37. student
– students
38. worker –
workers
39. employee
– employees
40.visitor
– visitors
41. driver –
drivers
42. musician
– musicians
43. dancer –
dancers
44.swimmer
– swimmers
45.actor – actors
46.singer –
singers
47. dancer –
dancers
48.runner –
runners
49. player –
players
50. writer –
writers
51. baby – babies
52. city – cities
53. lady – ladies
54.party – parties
55. country
– countries
56. leaf – leaves
57. shelf – shelves
58. thief – thieves
59. wolf – wolves
60. wife – wives
61. knife – knives
62. life – lives
63. belief –
beliefs
64.chief – chiefs
65. roof – roofs
66.proof – proofs
67. half – halves
68. calf – calves
69. dwarf – dwarves
70. torch – torches
71. church –
churches
72. match – matches
73. sandwich
– sandwiches
74. kangaroo
– kangaroos
75. zoo – zoos
76. boot – boots
77. foot – feet
78. goose – geese
79. tooth – teeth
80. louse – lice
81. mouse – mice
82. nucleus
– nuclei
83. radius –
radii
84.basis – bases
85. analysis
– analyses
86. thesis –
theses
87. bus – buses
88. glass – glasses
89. class – classes
90. pass – passes
91. kiss – kisses
92. miss – misses
93. loss – losses
94. boss – bosses
95. process
– processes
96. address
– addresses
97. stress –
stresses
98. success
– successes
99. bus – buses
100.
glass – glasses
101.
brush – brushes
102.
box – boxes
103.
potato – potatoes
104.
tomato – tomatoes
105.
dress – dresses
106.
class – classes
107.
bush – bushes
108.
boss – bosses
109.
kiss – kisses
110. miss – misses
111. dish – dishes
112. wish – wishes
113.fox – foxes
114. box – boxes
115. mix – mixes
116. tax – taxes
117. ox – oxen
118. hero – heroes
119. potato – potatoes
120. tomato – tomatoes
121. mosquito
– mosquitoes
122. volcano – volcanoes
123. echo – echoes
124. hero – heroes
125. zero – zeros
126. mango – mangoes
127. piano – pianos
128. solo – solos
129. photo – photos
130. video – videos
131.studio –
studios
132. kangaroo – kangaroos
133. zoo – zoos
134. patio – patios
135. radio – radios
136. studio – studios
137. portfolio – portfolios
138. volcano – volcanoes
139. child – children
140. man – men
141. woman – women
142. tooth – teeth
143. foot – feet
144. goose – geese
145. mouse – mice
146. louse – lice
147. ox – oxen
148. fish – fish
149. deer – deer
150. sheep – sheep
151. aircraft – aircraft
152. species – species
153. moose – moose
154. salmon – salmon
155. offspring – offspring
156. series – series
157. sheepdog – sheepdogs
158. cactus – cacti
159. fungus – fungi
160. phenomenon – phenomena
161. criterion – criteria
162. medium – media
163. syllabus – syllabi
Question tag-Meaning Explanation And examples
https://www.smartguruji.in/2023/05/question-tag-meaning-explanation-and.html
Collocations : Meaning,Explanation & Examples
https://www.smartguruji.in/2023/05/english-collocations-meaning.html
Homophones : Meaning,Explanation & Examples
https://www.smartguruji.in/2023/05/homophones-meaningexplanation-examples.html
ENGLISH GRAMMAR QUIZ FOR ALL EXAMS…
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