KARTET 2025 PAPER-I– Language II (English) Model Answers with Explanation

KARTET 2025 PAPER-I– Language II (English) Model Answers with Explanation

Preparing for KARTET 2025 PAPER-I requires a clear understanding of concepts, strong language skills, and the ability to apply them in classroom-oriented situations. Among all the sections of the exam, Language-II English plays a crucial role, as it evaluates not only the candidate’s knowledge of English grammar and comprehension but also their pedagogical understanding related to language teaching. This blogpost presents a complete set of Model Answers along with detailed explanations for every type of question asked in this section, making it an essential resource for all aspirants.

In this post, readers will find well-structured answers, step-by-step explanations, and concept-based clarifications that help develop a deeper understanding of the English language. Whether the questions are based on Reading Comprehension, Poem Interpretation, Grammar Usage, Vocabulary, or Language Pedagogy, each answer is supported with a clear rationale. This enables learners not only to know what the correct answer is but also why it is correct.

This blogpost also highlights the latest KARTET 2025 pattern, discusses commonly tested areas, and provides practical strategies to avoid typical mistakes. Each explanation is designed in simple, exam-friendly language, ensuring that even beginners can grasp complex grammatical and pedagogical concepts easily. Special focus is given to child-centred language teaching approaches, constructivist methods, and classroom-based examples that help future teachers connect theory with practice.

By studying the Model Answers with Explanations, candidates can improve their accuracy, gain confidence, and enhance their problem-solving skills while practicing for the examination. This blogpost aims to serve as a complete study guide, making your KARTET 2025 English preparation smooth, structured, and effective.

Whether you are revising for the exam or starting fresh, this detailed resource will help you strengthen your command over English and perform successfully in the Language-I section of KARTET 2025 PAPER-I


KARTET 2025 PAPER-I Subject – English (Lang. II)

KARTET 2025 PAPER-I

Subject – English (Language II)

Directions (Q. Nos. 31-38): Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.

In the Kingdom of Fools, both the king and the minister were idiots. They didn’t want to run things like other kings, so they decided to change night into day and day into night. They ordered that everyone should be awake at night; till their fields and run their businesses only after dark, and all go to bed as soon as the sun came up. Anyone who disobeyed would be punished with death. The people did as they were told for fear of death. The king and the minister were delighted at the success of their project.One day a guru and his disciple arrived in the city. It was a beautiful city, it was broad daylight, but there was no one about. Everyone was asleep; not a mouse stirred. Even the cattle had been taught to sleep by day. The two strangers were amazed by what they saw around them and wandered around town till evening, when suddenly the whole town woke up and went about its nightly business.The two men were hungry. Now that the shops were open, they went to buy some groceries. To their astonishment, they found that everything cost the same, a single duddu – whether they bought a measure of rice or a bunch of bananas, it cost a duddu.

31. In the passage, the real fools are

(1) King and the queen.
(2) King and the soldiers.
(3) King and the farmers.
(4) King and the minister.
Answer: (4) King and the minister.
Explanation: The first sentence of the passage explicitly states: “In the Kingdom of Fools, both the king and the minister were idiots.”

32. The king and minister decided to change

(1) night into day and day into night.
(2) night into Sunday and Sunday into night.
(3) night into moon day and moon day into night.
(4) night into holiday and holiday into night.
Answer: (1) night into day and day into night.
Explanation: The passage mentions: “they decided to change night into day and day into night.”

33. Why did the people do as they were told?

(1) Because they were smart.
(2) For fear of death.
(3) To please the guru.
(4) They found it convenient.
Answer: (2) For fear of death.
Explanation: The passage states, “Anyone who disobeyed would be punished with death. The people did as they were told for fear of death.”

34. Which word in the passage means ‘great surprise’?

(1) delighted
(2) astonishment
(3) accustomed
(4) business
Answer: (2) astonishment.
Explanation: ‘Astonishment’ is used in the context of the surprising uniform prices: “To their astonishment, they found that everything cost the same…”

35. The two men were surprised to find that:

(1) The shops were open in daylight.
(2) The guru was asleep.
(3) Everything cost a single duddu.
(4) The king was a fool.
Answer: (3) Everything cost a single duddu.
Explanation: The final lines describe their astonishment: “…they found that everything cost the same, a single duddu…”

36. Identify the type of clause underlined in the sentence: “Anyone who **disobeyed** would be punished with death.”

(1) Noun Clause
(2) Adverb Clause
(3) Adjective Clause
(4) Main Clause
Answer: (3) Adjective Clause
Explanation: The phrase “who disobeyed” is a relative clause (starting with ‘who’) that modifies the pronoun ‘Anyone’, thus functioning as an Adjective Clause.

37. Find the Antonym of ‘delighted’ from the passage.

(1) amazed
(2) punished
(3) slept
(4) stirred
Answer: (1) amazed.
Explanation: While not a perfect antonym, the passage contrasts the “delighted” feeling of the king with the “amazed” and uneasy feeling of the strangers, which provides a conceptual opposite in the narrative context. (Note: A true antonym like ‘disappointed’ or ‘sad’ is not present).

38. Why was the cattle taught to sleep by day?

(1) They naturally slept during the day.
(2) The King’s orders applied to all living beings.
(3) The farmers forgot to wake them up.
(4) They were too tired from working at night.
Answer: (2) The King’s orders applied to all living beings.
Explanation: The order was to change night into day for everyone. Since “Even the cattle had been taught to sleep by day,” it implies the rule was strictly enforced on all creatures essential to the kingdom’s nocturnal functions.

Directions (Q. Nos. 39-45): Read the poem carefully and answer the questions that follow.

The sun descending in the west,
The evening star does shine;
The birds are hushed in their nest,
And softly, sweetly flow the hours.

Sleep, sleep, little boy, wake not to weep;
The world is a slumbering wave.
The flower is closed for the bee to sleep,
And the woodbine breathes a scent in the air.

When joy and sorrow are mingled there,
And nature, in its quiet power,
Does lull the heart in silent prayer.

39. What is the central mood established in the first stanza?

(1) Excitement and noise
(2) Tranquility and rest
(3) Anger and frustration
(4) Hunger and fear
Answer: (2) Tranquility and rest.
Explanation: References to the sun setting, the evening star shining, and “birds are hushed in their nest” all suggest a quiet, peaceful, and resting environment.

40. What literary device is used in the line “The world is a slumbering wave”?

(1) Simile
(2) Metaphor
(3) Personification
(4) Hyperbole
Answer: (2) Metaphor.
Explanation: A metaphor directly equates the world to a wave that is ‘slumbering’ (sleeping) without using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

41. The phrase “lull the heart” is an example of:

(1) Alliteration
(2) Pun
(3) Onomatopoeia
(4) Assonance
Answer: (1) Alliteration.
Explanation: Alliteration is the repetition of the same sound at the beginning of words, which is evident in the ‘l’ sound of ‘lull’ and ‘heart’.

Questions (Q. Nos. 55-60) from Pedagogy and Grammar:

55. Objectives of Teaching English includes

(1) Knowledge, Understanding, Application and Skill
(2) Knowledge, Comprehension, Expression and Appreciation
(3) Knowledge, Analysis, Synthesis and Create
(4) Recall, Recognise and Identify
Answer: (2) Knowledge, Comprehension, Expression and Appreciation.
Explanation: The general objectives of teaching a language (like English) encompass cognitive aspects (Knowledge, Comprehension), productive ability (Expression), and affective/critical aspects (Appreciation). Option (2) is the most comprehensive set of language-specific learning objectives.

56. Learners good at graphic organising, photography, map-drawing and using mind maps have

(1) Interpersonal intelligence
(2) Logical intelligence
(3) Spatial intelligence
(4) Intrapersonal intelligence
Answer: (3) Spatial intelligence.
Explanation: Spatial intelligence (part of Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences) involves the capacity to visualize and mentally manipulate objects in space. Activities like graphic organizing, map-drawing, and using mind maps are key indicators of this intelligence.

57. The words ‘hear’ and ‘near’ represent a speech sound

(1) /ei/
(2) /ə/
(3) /ə/
(4) /Iə/
Answer: (4) /Iə/.
Explanation: The common sound in ‘h**ear**’ and ‘n**ear**’ in standard accents is the centering diphthong /Iə/ (as in idea or fear). (Note: The options in the source PDF were slightly ambiguous, but /Iə/ is the phonetically correct answer.)

58. According to Richards & Rodgers, the following best describes the “approach” in their model of language teaching methodology.

(1) The actual class-room techniques used by the teacher.
(2) The syllabus and sequencing of activities for a course.
(3) The underlying theory or beliefs about language and language learning.
(4) Text book and other physical materials used in a class.
Answer: (3) The underlying theory or beliefs about language and language learning.
Explanation: Richards and Rodgers define a methodology in three parts: **Approach** (Theoretical beliefs), **Design** (Syllabus/Objectives), and **Procedure** (Classroom techniques). The approach forms the philosophical basis.

59. The teaching method emphasises physical movement in response to commands in the target language is –

(1) Grammar-Translation method
(2) Total physical response
(3) Suggestopedia
(4) Audiolingual method
Answer: (2) Total physical response.
Explanation: Total Physical Response (TPR) is a method based on the coordination of speech and action. Students acquire language by responding physically to verbal commands.

60. One of the characteristic of the Audiolingual method is –

(1) heavy translation between the learners’ L-1 and the target language.
(2) grammar taught inductively through discover-learning.
(3) frequent pattern drills and repetition.
(4) learners decide the syllabus and goals, themselves.
Answer: (3) frequent pattern drills and repetition.
Explanation: The Audiolingual Method (ALM) relies heavily on forming habits through mechanical practice, repetition, and substitution drills.
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